Maríuvandarætt

Maríulykilsætt
	; Gentiana acaulis (Dvergvöndur)
Vísindaleg flokkun
Ríki:	Jurtaríki (Plantae);
Fylking:	Dulfrævingar (Magnoliophyta);
Flokkur:	Tvíkímblöðungar (Magnoliopsida);
Ættbálkur:	Lyngbálkur (Ericales);
Ætt:	Maríuvandarætt (Gentianaceae); Juss.
Type genus
	Gentiana; L.
Ættkvíslir
	Sjá texta.

Maríuvandarætt (fræðiheiti: Gentianaceae) er ætt blómstrandi plantna, með yfir 100 ættkvíslir. Sjö tegundir í fjórum ættkvíslum vaxa villtar á Íslandi:

Comastoma tenellum (Rottb.) Toyok. - Maríuvendlingur
Gentiana nivalis L. - Dýragras
Gentianella amarella (L.) Börner - Grænvöndur
Gentianella aurea (L.) H.Smith - Gullvöndur
Gentianella campestris (L.) Börner - Maríuvöndur
Gentianopsis detonsa (Rottb.) Matt - Engjavöndur
Lomatogonium rotatum (L.) Fries ex Fern. Blástjarna

Fjöldi annarra eru einnig ræktaðar í görðum.

Ættkvíslir[breyta | breyta frumkóða]

Adenolisianthus (Spruce ex Progel) Gilg
Anthocleista Afzel. ex R.Br.
Aripuana Struwe, Maas & V.A.Albert
Bartonia Muhl. ex Willd.
Bisgoeppertia Kuntze
Blackstonia Huds.
Calolisianthus Gilg
Canscora Lam.
Celiantha Maguire
Centaurium Hill
Chelonanthus (Griseb.) Gilg
Chironia L.
Chorisepalum Gleason & Wodehouse
Cicendia Adans.
Comastoma Toyok.
Congolanthus A.Raynal
Coutoubea Aubl.
Cracosna Gagnep.
Crawfurdia Wall.
Curtia Cham. & Schltdl.
Cyrtophyllum Reinw.
Deianira Cham. & Schltdl.
Djaloniella P.Taylor
Duplipetala Thiv
Enicostema Blume
Eustoma Salisb.
Exaculum Caruel
Exacum L.
Exochaenium Griseb.
Fagraea Thunb.
Faroa Welw.
Frasera Walter
Geniostemon Engelm. & A.Gray
Gentiana Tourn. ex L.
Gentianella Moench
Gentianopsis Ma
Gentianothamnus Humbert
Gyrandra Griseb.
Halenia Borkh.
Helia Mart.
Hockinia Gardner
Hoppea Willd.
Irlbachia Mart.
Ixanthus Griseb.
Jaeschkea Kurz
Karina Boutique
Klackenbergia Kissling
Kuepferia Adr.Favre
Lagenanthus Gilg
Lagenias E.Mey.
Latouchea Franch.
Lehmanniella Gilg
Limahlania K.M.Wong & Sugumaran
Lisianthius P.Browne
Lomatogoniopsis T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
Lomatogonium A.Braun
Macrocarpaea (Griseb.) Gilg
Megacodon (Hemsl.) Harry Sm.
Metagentiana T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
Microrphium C.B.Clarke
Neblinantha Maguire
Neurotheca Salisb. ex Benth. & Hook.f.
Obolaria L.
Oreonesion A.Raynal
Ornichia Klack.
Orphium E.Mey.
Phyllocyclus Kurz
Picrophloeus Blume
Potalia Aubl.
Prepusa Mart.
Pterygocalyx Maxim.
Purdieanthus Gilg
Pycnosphaera Gilg
Rogersonanthus Maguire & B.M.Boom
Roraimaea Struwe, S.Nilsson & V.A.Albert
Sabatia Adans.
Saccifolium Maguire & Pires
Schenkia Griseb.
Schinziella Gilg
Schultesia (plant) Mart.
Sebaea Sol. ex R.Br.
Senaea Taub.
Sinogentiana Adr.Favre & Y.M.Yuan
Sinoswertia T.N.Ho, S.W.Liu & J.Q.Liu
Sipapoantha Maguire & B.M.Boom
Swertia L.
Symbolanthus G.Don
Symphyllophyton Gilg
Tachia Aubl.
Tachiadenus Griseb.
Tapeinostemon Benth.
Tetrapollinia Maguire & B.M.Boom
Tripterospermum Blume
Urogentias Gilg & Gilg-Ben.
Utania G.Don
Veratrilla Franch.
Voyria Aubl.
Voyriella (Miq.) Miq.
Xestaea Griseb.
Yanomamua J.R.Grant, Maas & Struwe
Zeltnera G.Mans.
Zonanthus Griseb.
Zygostigma Griseb.

Tilvísanir[breyta | breyta frumkóða]

↑ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). „An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III“. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.

[APGIII2009-1] Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). „An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III“. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.

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